Bible Study Prints

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Hebrew Resources

Here are some of the best online resources for free Hebrew materials, including tools for learning biblical and modern Hebrew, studying the Old Testament, and accessing lexicons and interlinear Bibles:

📘 Biblical Hebrew Resources

  1. Hebrew4Christians
    • Great for beginners in Biblical Hebrew.
    • Includes grammar explanations, vocabulary, Hebrew names, blessings, and Torah insights from a Messianic perspective.
  2. Mechon Mamre
    • Full Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) online with English translations.
    • Offers downloadable versions in various formats.
  3. Blue Letter Bible
    • Interlinear Hebrew-English Bible.
    • Strong’s concordance, lexicons, and parsing information.
  4. BibleHub
    • Interlinear Bibles, Hebrew lexicons, Strong’s numbers, and tools to compare translations.
    • Useful for quick Hebrew word studies.
  5. Sefaria
    • Extensive library of Jewish texts, including Hebrew Bible, Talmud, and commentaries.
    • Side-by-side Hebrew and English with linked references.

🧠 Hebrew Language Learning (Biblical & Modern)

  1. Duolingo – Hebrew
    • Free app for learning Modern Hebrew.
    • Great for daily vocabulary and basic sentence structure.
  2. Pealim.com
    • Hebrew verb conjugation tool (excellent for Biblical and Modern).
    • Audio pronunciation included.
  3. Animated Hebrew
    • Biblical Hebrew lessons using visual and interactive tools.
    • Great for audio-visual learners.
  4. Biblical Hebrew Made Easy – YouTube Channel
    • Short, engaging lessons focusing on Biblical Hebrew grammar and vocabulary.

📚 Free Hebrew Textbooks & Courses

  1. Free Biblical Hebrew Grammar (by Jeff A. Benner)
  • Focus on Ancient/Biblical Hebrew.
  • Explores pictographic meaning of Hebrew letters and words.
  1. Open Siddur Project
  • Open-source Hebrew liturgical texts, including prayers and Torah portions.
  • Editable and printable.
  1. Aleph with Beth – YouTube
  • Full Biblical Hebrew immersion series (no English).
  • Clear, intuitive, and beautifully produced.

The History of Israel

The history of Israel begins with the biblical patriarchs—Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—around 2000 BC. God called Abraham out of Ur and made a covenant with him, promising that his descendants would become a great nation and inherit the land of Canaan. Jacob, whose name was changed to Israel, had twelve sons who became the founders of the twelve tribes of Israel. Due to famine, the family migrated to Egypt, where their descendants eventually became enslaved.

Around 1500–1300 BC, Moses led the Israelites out of Egypt in the Exodus, a pivotal moment in their national identity. God gave them the Law at Mount Sinai and formed them into a covenant people. Under Joshua, they entered and conquered the land of Canaan. For several centuries, Israel was led by judges—military leaders like Deborah, Gideon, and Samson—during a time of repeated cycles of sin, oppression, repentance, and deliverance.

Israel eventually became a monarchy under King Saul, followed by David and Solomon (1050–930 BC). Under David, the kingdom was unified, and Jerusalem became the capital. Solomon built the First Temple, solidifying Jerusalem as the religious center. After Solomon’s death, the kingdom split into Israel (northern kingdom) and Judah (southern kingdom). The northern kingdom fell to Assyria in 722 BC, while Judah lasted until 586 BC, when it was conquered by Babylon, and the First Temple was destroyed. Many Jews were exiled to Babylon during this time.

After the Persians conquered Babylon, Jews were allowed to return and rebuild Jerusalem and the Second Temple around 538 BC. Israel then came under successive foreign rulers: Persians, Greeks, and Romans. During Roman rule in the first century AD, Jesus of Nazareth lived, ministered, and was crucified. In 70 AD, following a Jewish revolt, the Romans destroyed the Second Temple, and in 135 AD, after the Bar Kokhba Revolt, Jews were barred from Jerusalem and dispersed widely—marking the beginning of the long diaspora.

For nearly two thousand years, the Jewish people lived in diaspora across Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa, often facing persecution, ghettos, and pogroms. Despite this, they maintained their identity, traditions, and longing to return to the land of Israel. In the late 1800s, the Zionist movement arose, advocating for a return to their ancestral homeland. Waves of Jewish immigration followed, especially after the Holocaust.

In 1948, the modern State of Israel was established, shortly after the British withdrew from the region. The declaration of independence was met with immediate war from neighboring Arab nations, which Israel survived. Over the next few decades, Israel fought several major wars, including the Six-Day War in 1967—after which it gained control of Jerusalem, the West Bank, Gaza, the Golan Heights, and the Sinai Peninsula (later returned to Egypt).

Since then, Israel has signed peace treaties with Egypt (1979) and Jordan (1994), but tensions with Palestinians continue to shape the region. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict, with its roots in land disputes, nationalism, and religious significance, remains unresolved despite ongoing efforts at negotiation.

Today, Israel is a modern, democratic state with a diverse population and a strong economy. It plays a central role in Middle Eastern politics, is deeply tied to Jewish history and identity, and is significant to both Christian and Muslim traditions. Many also see Israel as central to biblical prophecy and the unfolding of end-times events.

Additional Links & ResourcesÂ